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htop/linux/Platform.c

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/*
htop - linux/Platform.c
(C) 2014 Hisham H. Muhammad
Released under the GNU GPLv2+, see the COPYING file
in the source distribution for its full text.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "linux/Platform.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "BatteryMeter.h"
#include "ClockMeter.h"
#include "Compat.h"
#include "CPUMeter.h"
#include "DateMeter.h"
#include "DateTimeMeter.h"
#include "DiskIOMeter.h"
#include "HostnameMeter.h"
#include "HugePageMeter.h"
#include "LoadAverageMeter.h"
#include "Macros.h"
#include "MainPanel.h"
#include "Meter.h"
#include "MemoryMeter.h"
#include "MemorySwapMeter.h"
#include "NetworkIOMeter.h"
#include "Object.h"
#include "Panel.h"
#include "PressureStallMeter.h"
#include "ProcessList.h"
#include "ProvideCurses.h"
#include "linux/SELinuxMeter.h"
#include "Settings.h"
#include "SwapMeter.h"
#include "SysArchMeter.h"
#include "TasksMeter.h"
#include "UptimeMeter.h"
#include "FreqMeter.h"
#include "TempMeter.h"
#include "XUtils.h"
#include "linux/IOPriority.h"
#include "linux/IOPriorityPanel.h"
#include "linux/LinuxProcess.h"
#include "linux/LinuxProcessList.h"
#include "linux/SystemdMeter.h"
#include "linux/ZramMeter.h"
#include "linux/ZramStats.h"
#include "zfs/ZfsArcMeter.h"
#include "zfs/ZfsArcStats.h"
#include "zfs/ZfsCompressedArcMeter.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/capability.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SENSORS_SENSORS_H
#include "LibSensors.h"
#endif
#ifndef O_PATH
#define O_PATH 010000000 // declare for ancient glibc versions
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
enum CapMode
{
CAP_MODE_OFF,
CAP_MODE_BASIC,
CAP_MODE_STRICT
};
#endif
bool Running_containerized = false;
const ScreenDefaults Platform_defaultScreens[] = {
{
.name = "Main",
.columns = "PID USER PRIORITY NICE M_VIRT M_RESIDENT M_SHARE STATE PERCENT_CPU PERCENT_MEM TIME Command",
.sortKey = "PERCENT_CPU",
},
{
.name = "I/O",
.columns = "PID USER IO_PRIORITY IO_RATE IO_READ_RATE IO_WRITE_RATE PERCENT_SWAP_DELAY PERCENT_IO_DELAY Command",
.sortKey = "IO_RATE",
},
};
const unsigned int Platform_numberOfDefaultScreens = ARRAYSIZE(Platform_defaultScreens);
const SignalItem Platform_signals[] = {
{.name = " 0 Cancel", .number = 0},
{.name = " 1 SIGHUP", .number = 1},
{.name = " 2 SIGINT", .number = 2},
{.name = " 3 SIGQUIT", .number = 3},
{.name = " 4 SIGILL", .number = 4},
{.name = " 5 SIGTRAP", .number = 5},
{.name = " 6 SIGABRT", .number = 6},
{.name = " 6 SIGIOT", .number = 6},
{.name = " 7 SIGBUS", .number = 7},
{.name = " 8 SIGFPE", .number = 8},
{.name = " 9 SIGKILL", .number = 9},
{.name = "10 SIGUSR1", .number = 10},
{.name = "11 SIGSEGV", .number = 11},
{.name = "12 SIGUSR2", .number = 12},
{.name = "13 SIGPIPE", .number = 13},
{.name = "14 SIGALRM", .number = 14},
{.name = "15 SIGTERM", .number = 15},
{.name = "16 SIGSTKFLT", .number = 16},
{.name = "17 SIGCHLD", .number = 17},
{.name = "18 SIGCONT", .number = 18},
{.name = "19 SIGSTOP", .number = 19},
{.name = "20 SIGTSTP", .number = 20},
{.name = "21 SIGTTIN", .number = 21},
{.name = "22 SIGTTOU", .number = 22},
{.name = "23 SIGURG", .number = 23},
{.name = "24 SIGXCPU", .number = 24},
{.name = "25 SIGXFSZ", .number = 25},
{.name = "26 SIGVTALRM", .number = 26},
{.name = "27 SIGPROF", .number = 27},
{.name = "28 SIGWINCH", .number = 28},
{.name = "29 SIGIO", .number = 29},
{.name = "29 SIGPOLL", .number = 29},
{.name = "30 SIGPWR", .number = 30},
{.name = "31 SIGSYS", .number = 31},
};
const unsigned int Platform_numberOfSignals = ARRAYSIZE(Platform_signals);
static enum { BAT_PROC,
BAT_SYS,
BAT_ERR } Platform_Battery_method = BAT_PROC;
static time_t Platform_Battery_cacheTime;
static double Platform_Battery_cachePercent = NAN;
static ACPresence Platform_Battery_cacheIsOnAC;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
static enum CapMode Platform_capabilitiesMode = CAP_MODE_BASIC;
#endif
static Htop_Reaction Platform_actionSetIOPriority(State *st)
{
if (Settings_isReadonly())
return HTOP_OK;
const LinuxProcess *p = (const LinuxProcess *)Panel_getSelected((Panel *)st->mainPanel);
if (!p)
return HTOP_OK;
IOPriority ioprio1 = p->ioPriority;
Panel *ioprioPanel = IOPriorityPanel_new(ioprio1);
const void *set = Action_pickFromVector(st, ioprioPanel, 20, true);
if (set)
{
IOPriority ioprio2 = IOPriorityPanel_getIOPriority(ioprioPanel);
bool ok = MainPanel_foreachProcess(st->mainPanel, LinuxProcess_setIOPriority, (Arg){.i = ioprio2}, NULL);
if (!ok)
{
beep();
}
}
Panel_delete((Object *)ioprioPanel);
return HTOP_REFRESH | HTOP_REDRAW_BAR | HTOP_UPDATE_PANELHDR;
}
static bool Platform_changeAutogroupPriority(MainPanel *panel, int delta)
{
if (LinuxProcess_isAutogroupEnabled() == false)
{
beep();
return false;
}
bool anyTagged;
bool ok = MainPanel_foreachProcess(panel, LinuxProcess_changeAutogroupPriorityBy, (Arg){.i = delta}, &anyTagged);
if (!ok)
beep();
return anyTagged;
}
static Htop_Reaction Platform_actionHigherAutogroupPriority(State *st)
{
if (Settings_isReadonly())
return HTOP_OK;
bool changed = Platform_changeAutogroupPriority(st->mainPanel, -1);
return changed ? HTOP_REFRESH : HTOP_OK;
}
static Htop_Reaction Platform_actionLowerAutogroupPriority(State *st)
{
if (Settings_isReadonly())
return HTOP_OK;
bool changed = Platform_changeAutogroupPriority(st->mainPanel, 1);
return changed ? HTOP_REFRESH : HTOP_OK;
}
void Platform_setBindings(Htop_Action *keys)
{
keys['i'] = Platform_actionSetIOPriority;
keys['{'] = Platform_actionLowerAutogroupPriority;
keys['}'] = Platform_actionHigherAutogroupPriority;
keys[KEY_F(19)] = Platform_actionLowerAutogroupPriority; // Shift-F7
keys[KEY_F(20)] = Platform_actionHigherAutogroupPriority; // Shift-F8
}
const MeterClass *const Platform_meterTypes[] = {
&CPUMeter_class,
&ClockMeter_class,
&DateMeter_class,
&DateTimeMeter_class,
&LoadAverageMeter_class,
&LoadMeter_class,
&MemoryMeter_class,
&SwapMeter_class,
&MemorySwapMeter_class,
&SysArchMeter_class,
&HugePageMeter_class,
&TasksMeter_class,
&UptimeMeter_class,
&FreqMeter_class,
&TempMeter_class,
&BatteryMeter_class,
&HostnameMeter_class,
&AllCPUsMeter_class,
&AllCPUs2Meter_class,
&AllCPUs4Meter_class,
&AllCPUs8Meter_class,
&LeftCPUsMeter_class,
&RightCPUsMeter_class,
&LeftCPUs2Meter_class,
&RightCPUs2Meter_class,
&LeftCPUs4Meter_class,
&RightCPUs4Meter_class,
&LeftCPUs8Meter_class,
&RightCPUs8Meter_class,
&BlankMeter_class,
&PressureStallCPUSomeMeter_class,
&PressureStallIOSomeMeter_class,
&PressureStallIOFullMeter_class,
&PressureStallMemorySomeMeter_class,
&PressureStallMemoryFullMeter_class,
&ZfsArcMeter_class,
&ZfsCompressedArcMeter_class,
&ZramMeter_class,
&DiskIOMeter_class,
&NetworkIOMeter_class,
&SELinuxMeter_class,
&SystemdMeter_class,
NULL};
int Platform_getUptime()
{
double uptime = 0;
FILE *fd = fopen(PROCDIR "/uptime", "r");
if (fd)
{
int n = fscanf(fd, "%64lf", &uptime);
fclose(fd);
if (n <= 0)
{
return 0;
}
}
return floor(uptime);
}
float Platform_getTemp()
{
float ftemp = 0;
FILE *fd = fopen("/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp", "r");
if (!fd)
{
return ftemp;
}
int itemp = 0;
fscanf(fd, "%d", &itemp);
ftemp = itemp;
if (ftemp >= 1000)
{
ftemp /= 1000;
}
fclose(fd);
return ftemp;
}
float Platform_getFreq()
{
float freq = 0;
FILE *fd = fopen("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq", "r");
if (!fd)
{
return freq;
}
int ifreq = 0;
fscanf(fd, "%d", &ifreq);
freq = ifreq;
fclose(fd);
if (freq < 10)
{
freq *= 1000000;
}
else
{
freq /= 1000000;
}
return freq;
}
void Platform_getLoadAverage(double *one, double *five, double *fifteen)
{
FILE *fd = fopen(PROCDIR "/loadavg", "r");
if (!fd)
goto err;
double scanOne, scanFive, scanFifteen;
int r = fscanf(fd, "%lf %lf %lf", &scanOne, &scanFive, &scanFifteen);
fclose(fd);
if (r != 3)
goto err;
*one = scanOne;
*five = scanFive;
*fifteen = scanFifteen;
return;
err:
*one = NAN;
*five = NAN;
*fifteen = NAN;
}
int Platform_getMaxPid()
{
FILE *file = fopen(PROCDIR "/sys/kernel/pid_max", "r");
if (!file)
return -1;
int maxPid = 4194303;
int match = fscanf(file, "%32d", &maxPid);
(void)match;
fclose(file);
return maxPid;
}
double Platform_setCPUValues(Meter *this, unsigned int cpu)
{
const LinuxProcessList *pl = (const LinuxProcessList *)this->pl;
const CPUData *cpuData = &(pl->cpuData[cpu]);
double total = (double)(cpuData->totalPeriod == 0 ? 1 : cpuData->totalPeriod);
double percent;
double *v = this->values;
if (!cpuData->online)
{
this->curItems = 0;
return NAN;
}
v[CPU_METER_NICE] = cpuData->nicePeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_NORMAL] = cpuData->userPeriod / total * 100.0;
if (this->pl->settings->detailedCPUTime)
{
v[CPU_METER_KERNEL] = cpuData->systemPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_IRQ] = cpuData->irqPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_SOFTIRQ] = cpuData->softIrqPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_STEAL] = cpuData->stealPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_GUEST] = cpuData->guestPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[CPU_METER_IOWAIT] = cpuData->ioWaitPeriod / total * 100.0;
this->curItems = 8;
if (this->pl->settings->accountGuestInCPUMeter)
{
percent = v[0] + v[1] + v[2] + v[3] + v[4] + v[5] + v[6];
}
else
{
percent = v[0] + v[1] + v[2] + v[3] + v[4];
}
}
else
{
v[2] = cpuData->systemAllPeriod / total * 100.0;
v[3] = (cpuData->stealPeriod + cpuData->guestPeriod) / total * 100.0;
this->curItems = 4;
percent = v[0] + v[1] + v[2] + v[3];
}
percent = CLAMP(percent, 0.0, 100.0);
if (isnan(percent))
{
percent = 0.0;
}
v[CPU_METER_FREQUENCY] = cpuData->frequency;
#ifdef HAVE_SENSORS_SENSORS_H
v[CPU_METER_TEMPERATURE] = cpuData->temperature;
#else
v[CPU_METER_TEMPERATURE] = NAN;
#endif
return percent;
}
void Platform_setMemoryValues(Meter *this)
{
const ProcessList *pl = this->pl;
const LinuxProcessList *lpl = (const LinuxProcessList *)pl;
this->total = pl->totalMem;
this->values[0] = pl->usedMem;
this->values[1] = pl->buffersMem;
this->values[2] = pl->sharedMem;
this->values[3] = pl->cachedMem;
this->values[4] = pl->availableMem;
if (lpl->zfs.enabled != 0 && !Running_containerized)
{
// ZFS does not shrink below the value of zfs_arc_min.
unsigned long long int shrinkableSize = 0;
if (lpl->zfs.size > lpl->zfs.min)
shrinkableSize = lpl->zfs.size - lpl->zfs.min;
this->values[0] -= shrinkableSize;
this->values[3] += shrinkableSize;
this->values[4] += shrinkableSize;
}
}
void Platform_setSwapValues(Meter *this)
{
const ProcessList *pl = this->pl;
this->total = pl->totalSwap;
this->values[0] = pl->usedSwap;
this->values[1] = pl->cachedSwap;
}
void Platform_setZramValues(Meter *this)
{
const LinuxProcessList *lpl = (const LinuxProcessList *)this->pl;
this->total = lpl->zram.totalZram;
this->values[0] = lpl->zram.usedZramComp;
this->values[1] = lpl->zram.usedZramOrig;
}
void Platform_setZfsArcValues(Meter *this)
{
const LinuxProcessList *lpl = (const LinuxProcessList *)this->pl;
ZfsArcMeter_readStats(this, &(lpl->zfs));
}
void Platform_setZfsCompressedArcValues(Meter *this)
{
const LinuxProcessList *lpl = (const LinuxProcessList *)this->pl;
ZfsCompressedArcMeter_readStats(this, &(lpl->zfs));
}
char *Platform_getProcessEnv(pid_t pid)
{
char procname[128];
xSnprintf(procname, sizeof(procname), PROCDIR "/%d/environ", pid);
FILE *fd = fopen(procname, "r");
if (!fd)
return NULL;
char *env = NULL;
size_t capacity = 0;
size_t size = 0;
ssize_t bytes = 0;
do
{
size += bytes;
capacity += 4096;
env = xRealloc(env, capacity);
} while ((bytes = fread(env + size, 1, capacity - size, fd)) > 0);
fclose(fd);
if (bytes < 0)
{
free(env);
return NULL;
}
size += bytes;
env = xRealloc(env, size + 2);
env[size] = '\0';
env[size + 1] = '\0';
return env;
}
/*
* Return the absolute path of a file given its pid&inode number
*
* Based on implementation of lslocks from util-linux:
* https://sources.debian.org/src/util-linux/2.36-3/misc-utils/lslocks.c/#L162
*/
char *Platform_getInodeFilename(pid_t pid, ino_t inode)
{
struct stat sb;
const struct dirent *de;
DIR *dirp;
ssize_t len;
int fd;
char path[PATH_MAX];
char sym[PATH_MAX];
char *ret = NULL;
memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
memset(sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
xSnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%d/fd/", PROCDIR, pid);
if (strlen(path) >= (sizeof(path) - 2))
return NULL;
if (!(dirp = opendir(path)))
return NULL;
if ((fd = dirfd(dirp)) < 0)
goto out;
while ((de = readdir(dirp)))
{
if (String_eq(de->d_name, ".") || String_eq(de->d_name, ".."))
continue;
/* care only for numerical descriptors */
if (!strtoull(de->d_name, (char **)NULL, 10))
continue;
if (!Compat_fstatat(fd, path, de->d_name, &sb, 0) && inode != sb.st_ino)
continue;
if ((len = Compat_readlinkat(fd, path, de->d_name, sym, sizeof(sym) - 1)) < 1)
goto out;
sym[len] = '\0';
ret = xStrdup(sym);
break;
}
out:
closedir(dirp);
return ret;
}
FileLocks_ProcessData *Platform_getProcessLocks(pid_t pid)
{
FileLocks_ProcessData *pdata = xCalloc(1, sizeof(FileLocks_ProcessData));
FILE *f = fopen(PROCDIR "/locks", "r");
if (!f)
{
pdata->error = true;
return pdata;
}
char buffer[1024];
FileLocks_LockData **data_ref = &pdata->locks;
while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f))
{
if (!strchr(buffer, '\n'))
continue;
int lock_id;
char lock_type[16];
char lock_excl[16];
char lock_rw[16];
pid_t lock_pid;
unsigned int lock_dev[2];
uint64_t lock_inode;
char lock_start[25];
char lock_end[25];
if (10 != sscanf(buffer, "%d: %15s %15s %15s %d %x:%x:%" PRIu64 " %24s %24s",
&lock_id, lock_type, lock_excl, lock_rw, &lock_pid,
&lock_dev[0], &lock_dev[1], &lock_inode,
lock_start, lock_end))
continue;
if (pid != lock_pid)
continue;
FileLocks_LockData *ldata = xCalloc(1, sizeof(FileLocks_LockData));
FileLocks_Data *data = &ldata->data;
data->id = lock_id;
data->locktype = xStrdup(lock_type);
data->exclusive = xStrdup(lock_excl);
data->readwrite = xStrdup(lock_rw);
data->filename = Platform_getInodeFilename(lock_pid, lock_inode);
data->dev[0] = lock_dev[0];
data->dev[1] = lock_dev[1];
data->inode = lock_inode;
data->start = strtoull(lock_start, NULL, 10);
if (!String_eq(lock_end, "EOF"))
{
data->end = strtoull(lock_end, NULL, 10);
}
else
{
data->end = ULLONG_MAX;
}
*data_ref = ldata;
data_ref = &ldata->next;
}
fclose(f);
return pdata;
}
void Platform_getPressureStall(const char *file, bool some, double *ten, double *sixty, double *threehundred)
{
*ten = *sixty = *threehundred = 0;
char procname[128];
xSnprintf(procname, sizeof(procname), PROCDIR "/pressure/%s", file);
FILE *fd = fopen(procname, "r");
if (!fd)
{
*ten = *sixty = *threehundred = NAN;
return;
}
int total = fscanf(fd, "some avg10=%32lf avg60=%32lf avg300=%32lf total=%*f ", ten, sixty, threehundred);
if (!some)
{
total = fscanf(fd, "full avg10=%32lf avg60=%32lf avg300=%32lf total=%*f ", ten, sixty, threehundred);
}
(void)total;
assert(total == 3);
fclose(fd);
}
bool Platform_getDiskIO(DiskIOData *data)
{
FILE *fd = fopen(PROCDIR "/diskstats", "r");
if (!fd)
return false;
char lastTopDisk[32] = {'\0'};
unsigned long long int read_sum = 0, write_sum = 0, timeSpend_sum = 0;
char lineBuffer[256];
while (fgets(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer), fd))
{
char diskname[32];
unsigned long long int read_tmp, write_tmp, timeSpend_tmp;
if (sscanf(lineBuffer, "%*d %*d %31s %*u %*u %llu %*u %*u %*u %llu %*u %*u %llu", diskname, &read_tmp, &write_tmp, &timeSpend_tmp) == 4)
{
if (String_startsWith(diskname, "dm-"))
continue;
if (String_startsWith(diskname, "zram"))
continue;
/* only count root disks, e.g. do not count IO from sda and sda1 twice */
if (lastTopDisk[0] && String_startsWith(diskname, lastTopDisk))
continue;
/* This assumes disks are listed directly before any of their partitions */
String_safeStrncpy(lastTopDisk, diskname, sizeof(lastTopDisk));
read_sum += read_tmp;
write_sum += write_tmp;
timeSpend_sum += timeSpend_tmp;
}
}
fclose(fd);
/* multiply with sector size */
data->totalBytesRead = 512 * read_sum;
data->totalBytesWritten = 512 * write_sum;
data->totalMsTimeSpend = timeSpend_sum;
return true;
}
bool Platform_getNetworkIO(NetworkIOData *data)
{
FILE *fd = fopen(PROCDIR "/net/dev", "r");
if (!fd)
return false;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(NetworkIOData));
char lineBuffer[512];
while (fgets(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer), fd))
{
char interfaceName[32];
unsigned long long int bytesReceived, packetsReceived, bytesTransmitted, packetsTransmitted;
if (sscanf(lineBuffer, "%31s %llu %llu %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %llu %llu",
interfaceName,
&bytesReceived,
&packetsReceived,
&bytesTransmitted,
&packetsTransmitted) != 5)
continue;
if (String_eq(interfaceName, "lo:"))
continue;
data->bytesReceived += bytesReceived;
data->packetsReceived += packetsReceived;
data->bytesTransmitted += bytesTransmitted;
data->packetsTransmitted += packetsTransmitted;
}
fclose(fd);
return true;
}
// Linux battery reading by Ian P. Hands (iphands@gmail.com, ihands@redhat.com).
#define PROC_BATTERY_DIR PROCDIR "/acpi/battery"
#define PROC_POWERSUPPLY_DIR PROCDIR "/acpi/ac_adapter"
#define PROC_POWERSUPPLY_ACSTATE_FILE PROC_POWERSUPPLY_DIR "/AC/state"
#define SYS_POWERSUPPLY_DIR "/sys/class/power_supply"
// ----------------------------------------
// READ FROM /proc
// ----------------------------------------
static double Platform_Battery_getProcBatInfo(void)
{
DIR *batteryDir = opendir(PROC_BATTERY_DIR);
if (!batteryDir)
return NAN;
uint64_t totalFull = 0;
uint64_t totalRemain = 0;
struct dirent *dirEntry = NULL;
while ((dirEntry = readdir(batteryDir)))
{
const char *entryName = dirEntry->d_name;
if (!String_startsWith(entryName, "BAT"))
continue;
char filePath[256];
char bufInfo[1024] = {0};
xSnprintf(filePath, sizeof(filePath), "%s/%s/info", PROC_BATTERY_DIR, entryName);
ssize_t r = xReadfile(filePath, bufInfo, sizeof(bufInfo));
if (r < 0)
continue;
char bufState[1024] = {0};
xSnprintf(filePath, sizeof(filePath), "%s/%s/state", PROC_BATTERY_DIR, entryName);
r = xReadfile(filePath, bufState, sizeof(bufState));
if (r < 0)
continue;
const char *line;
// Getting total charge for all batteries
char *buf = bufInfo;
while ((line = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL)
{
char field[100] = {0};
int val = 0;
if (2 != sscanf(line, "%99[^:]:%d", field, &val))
continue;
if (String_eq(field, "last full capacity"))
{
totalFull += val;
break;
}
}
// Getting remaining charge for all batteries
buf = bufState;
while ((line = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL)
{
char field[100] = {0};
int val = 0;
if (2 != sscanf(line, "%99[^:]:%d", field, &val))
continue;
if (String_eq(field, "remaining capacity"))
{
totalRemain += val;
break;
}
}
}
closedir(batteryDir);
return totalFull > 0 ? ((double)totalRemain * 100.0) / (double)totalFull : NAN;
}
static ACPresence procAcpiCheck(void)
{
char buffer[1024] = {0};
ssize_t r = xReadfile(PROC_POWERSUPPLY_ACSTATE_FILE, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (r < 1)
return AC_ERROR;
return String_eq(buffer, "on-line") ? AC_PRESENT : AC_ABSENT;
}
static void Platform_Battery_getProcData(double *percent, ACPresence *isOnAC)
{
*isOnAC = procAcpiCheck();
*percent = AC_ERROR != *isOnAC ? Platform_Battery_getProcBatInfo() : NAN;
}
// ----------------------------------------
// READ FROM /sys
// ----------------------------------------
static void Platform_Battery_getSysData(double *percent, ACPresence *isOnAC)
{
*percent = NAN;
*isOnAC = AC_ERROR;
DIR *dir = opendir(SYS_POWERSUPPLY_DIR);
if (!dir)
return;
uint64_t totalFull = 0;
uint64_t totalRemain = 0;
const struct dirent *dirEntry;
while ((dirEntry = readdir(dir)))
{
const char *entryName = dirEntry->d_name;
#ifdef HAVE_OPENAT
int entryFd = openat(dirfd(dir), entryName, O_DIRECTORY | O_PATH);
if (entryFd < 0)
continue;
#else
char entryFd[4096];
xSnprintf(entryFd, sizeof(entryFd), SYS_POWERSUPPLY_DIR "/%s", entryName);
#endif
enum
{
AC,
BAT
} type;
if (String_startsWith(entryName, "BAT"))
{
type = BAT;
}
else if (String_startsWith(entryName, "AC"))
{
type = AC;
}
else
{
char buffer[32];
ssize_t ret = xReadfileat(entryFd, "type", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (ret <= 0)
goto next;
/* drop optional trailing newlines */
for (char *buf = &buffer[(size_t)ret - 1]; *buf == '\n'; buf--)
*buf = '\0';
if (String_eq(buffer, "Battery"))
type = BAT;
else if (String_eq(buffer, "Mains"))
type = AC;
else
goto next;
}
if (type == BAT)
{
char buffer[1024];
ssize_t r = xReadfileat(entryFd, "uevent", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (r < 0)
goto next;
bool full = false;
bool now = false;
double fullCharge = 0;
double capacityLevel = NAN;
const char *line;
char *buf = buffer;
while ((line = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL)
{
char field[100] = {0};
int val = 0;
if (2 != sscanf(line, "POWER_SUPPLY_%99[^=]=%d", field, &val))
continue;
if (String_eq(field, "CAPACITY"))
{
capacityLevel = val / 100.0;
continue;
}
if (String_eq(field, "ENERGY_FULL") || String_eq(field, "CHARGE_FULL"))
{
fullCharge = val;
totalFull += fullCharge;
full = true;
if (now)
break;
continue;
}
if (String_eq(field, "ENERGY_NOW") || String_eq(field, "CHARGE_NOW"))
{
totalRemain += val;
now = true;
if (full)
break;
continue;
}
}
if (!now && full && !isnan(capacityLevel))
totalRemain += capacityLevel * fullCharge;
}
else if (type == AC)
{
if (*isOnAC != AC_ERROR)
goto next;
char buffer[2];
ssize_t r = xReadfileat(entryFd, "online", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (r < 1)
{
*isOnAC = AC_ERROR;
goto next;
}
if (buffer[0] == '0')
*isOnAC = AC_ABSENT;
else if (buffer[0] == '1')
*isOnAC = AC_PRESENT;
}
next:
Compat_openatArgClose(entryFd);
}
closedir(dir);
*percent = totalFull > 0 ? ((double)totalRemain * 100.0) / (double)totalFull : NAN;
}
void Platform_getBattery(double *percent, ACPresence *isOnAC)
{
time_t now = time(NULL);
// update battery reading is slow. Update it each 10 seconds only.
if (now < Platform_Battery_cacheTime + 10)
{
*percent = Platform_Battery_cachePercent;
*isOnAC = Platform_Battery_cacheIsOnAC;
return;
}
if (Platform_Battery_method == BAT_PROC)
{
Platform_Battery_getProcData(percent, isOnAC);
if (isnan(*percent))
Platform_Battery_method = BAT_SYS;
}
if (Platform_Battery_method == BAT_SYS)
{
Platform_Battery_getSysData(percent, isOnAC);
if (isnan(*percent))
Platform_Battery_method = BAT_ERR;
}
if (Platform_Battery_method == BAT_ERR)
{
*percent = NAN;
*isOnAC = AC_ERROR;
}
else
{
*percent = CLAMP(*percent, 0.0, 100.0);
}
Platform_Battery_cachePercent = *percent;
Platform_Battery_cacheIsOnAC = *isOnAC;
Platform_Battery_cacheTime = now;
}
void Platform_longOptionsUsage(const char *name)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
printf(
" --drop-capabilities[=off|basic|strict] Drop Linux capabilities when running as root\n"
" off - do not drop any capabilities\n"
" basic (default) - drop all capabilities not needed by %s\n"
" strict - drop all capabilities except those needed for\n"
" core functionality\n",
name);
#else
(void)name;
#endif
}
CommandLineStatus Platform_getLongOption(int opt, int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifndef HAVE_LIBCAP
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
#endif
switch (opt)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
case 160:
{
const char *mode = optarg;
if (!mode && optind < argc && argv[optind] != NULL &&
(argv[optind][0] != '\0' && argv[optind][0] != '-'))
{
mode = argv[optind++];
}
if (!mode || String_eq(mode, "basic"))
{
Platform_capabilitiesMode = CAP_MODE_BASIC;
}
else if (String_eq(mode, "off"))
{
Platform_capabilitiesMode = CAP_MODE_OFF;
}
else if (String_eq(mode, "strict"))
{
Platform_capabilitiesMode = CAP_MODE_STRICT;
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid capabilities mode \"%s\".\n", mode);
return STATUS_ERROR_EXIT;
}
return STATUS_OK;
}
#endif
default:
break;
}
return STATUS_ERROR_EXIT;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
static int dropCapabilities(enum CapMode mode)
{
if (mode == CAP_MODE_OFF)
return 0;
/* capabilities we keep to operate */
const cap_value_t keepcapsStrict[] = {
CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH,
CAP_SYS_PTRACE,
};
const cap_value_t keepcapsBasic[] = {
CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH, /* read non world-readable process files of other users, like /proc/[pid]/io */
CAP_KILL, /* send signals to processes of other users */
CAP_SYS_NICE, /* lower process nice value / change nice value for arbitrary processes */
CAP_SYS_PTRACE, /* read /proc/[pid]/exe */
#ifdef HAVE_DELAYACCT
CAP_NET_ADMIN, /* communicate over netlink socket for delay accounting */
#endif
};
const cap_value_t *const keepcaps = (mode == CAP_MODE_BASIC) ? keepcapsBasic : keepcapsStrict;
const size_t ncap = (mode == CAP_MODE_BASIC) ? ARRAYSIZE(keepcapsBasic) : ARRAYSIZE(keepcapsStrict);
cap_t caps = cap_init();
if (caps == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not initialize capabilities: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (cap_clear(caps) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not clear capabilities: %s\n", strerror(errno));
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
cap_t currCaps = cap_get_proc();
if (currCaps == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not get current process capabilities: %s\n", strerror(errno));
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < ncap; i++)
{
if (!CAP_IS_SUPPORTED(keepcaps[i]))
continue;
cap_flag_value_t current;
if (cap_get_flag(currCaps, keepcaps[i], CAP_PERMITTED, &current) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not get current value of capability %d: %s\n", keepcaps[i], strerror(errno));
cap_free(currCaps);
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
if (current != CAP_SET)
continue;
if (cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, 1, &keepcaps[i], CAP_SET) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not set permitted capability %d: %s\n", keepcaps[i], strerror(errno));
cap_free(currCaps);
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
if (cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &keepcaps[i], CAP_SET) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not set effective capability %d: %s\n", keepcaps[i], strerror(errno));
cap_free(currCaps);
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
}
if (cap_set_proc(caps) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not set process capabilities: %s\n", strerror(errno));
cap_free(currCaps);
cap_free(caps);
return -1;
}
cap_free(currCaps);
cap_free(caps);
return 0;
}
#endif
bool Platform_init(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
if (dropCapabilities(Platform_capabilitiesMode) < 0)
return false;
#endif
if (access(PROCDIR, R_OK) != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not read procfs (compiled to look in %s).\n", PROCDIR);
return false;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SENSORS_SENSORS_H
LibSensors_init();
#endif
char target[PATH_MAX];
ssize_t ret = readlink(PROCDIR "/self/ns/pid", target, sizeof(target) - 1);
if (ret > 0)
{
target[ret] = '\0';
if (!String_eq("pid:[4026531836]", target))
{ // magic constant PROC_PID_INIT_INO from include/linux/proc_ns.h#L46
Running_containerized = true;
return true; // early return
}
}
FILE *fd = fopen(PROCDIR "/1/mounts", "r");
if (fd)
{
char lineBuffer[256];
while (fgets(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer), fd))
{
// detect lxc or overlayfs and guess that this means we are running containerized
if (String_startsWith(lineBuffer, "lxcfs /proc") || String_startsWith(lineBuffer, "overlay "))
{
Running_containerized = true;
break;
}
}
fclose(fd);
} // if (fd)
return true;
}
void Platform_done(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_SENSORS_SENSORS_H
LibSensors_cleanup();
#endif
}
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