mirror of
https://github.com/xzeldon/htop.git
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Fix CPU usage on OpenBSD
The current OpenBSD-specific CPU usage code is broken. The `cpu` parameter of `Platform_setCPUValues` is an integer in the interval [0, cpuCount], not [0, cpuCount-1]: Actual CPUs are numbered from 1, the “zero” CPU is a “virtual” one which represents the average of actual CPUs (I guess it’s inherited from Linux’s `/proc/stats`). This off-by-one error leads to random crashes. Moreover, the displayed CPU usage is more detailed with system, user and nice times. I made the OpenBSD CPU code more similar to the Linux CPU code, removing a few old bits from OpenBSD’s top(1). I think it will be easier to understand, maintain and evolve. I’d love some feedback from experienced OpenBSD people.
This commit is contained in:
Antoine Motet
parent
b7b4200f85
commit
9197adf57e
@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/sensors.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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static bool findDevice(const char* name, int* mib, struct sensordev* snsrdev, size_t* sdlen) {
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for (int devn = 0;; devn++) {
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@ -12,5 +12,4 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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void Battery_getData(double* level, ACPresence* isOnAC);
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#endif
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Released under the GNU GPL, see the COPYING file
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in the source distribution for its full text.
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*/
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#include "CRT.h"
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#include "ProcessList.h"
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#include "OpenBSDProcessList.h"
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#include "OpenBSDProcess.h"
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@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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#include <sys/sched.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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@ -31,7 +33,22 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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typedef struct CPUData_ {
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unsigned long long int totalTime;
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unsigned long long int userTime;
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unsigned long long int niceTime;
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unsigned long long int sysTime;
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unsigned long long int sysAllTime;
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unsigned long long int spinTime;
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unsigned long long int intrTime;
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unsigned long long int idleTime;
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unsigned long long int totalPeriod;
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unsigned long long int userPeriod;
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unsigned long long int nicePeriod;
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unsigned long long int sysPeriod;
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unsigned long long int sysAllPeriod;
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unsigned long long int spinPeriod;
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unsigned long long int intrPeriod;
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unsigned long long int idlePeriod;
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} CPUData;
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typedef struct OpenBSDProcessList_ {
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@ -79,16 +96,17 @@ ProcessList* ProcessList_new(UsersTable* usersTable, Hashtable* pidWhiteList, ui
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if (e == -1 || pl->cpuCount < 1) {
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pl->cpuCount = 1;
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}
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opl->cpus = xRealloc(opl->cpus, pl->cpuCount * sizeof(CPUData));
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opl->cpus = xCalloc(pl->cpuCount + 1, sizeof(CPUData));
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size = sizeof(fscale);
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if (sysctl(fmib, 2, &fscale, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
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err(1, "fscale sysctl call failed");
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}
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for (i = 0; i < pl->cpuCount; i++) {
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opl->cpus[i].totalTime = 1;
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opl->cpus[i].totalPeriod = 1;
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for (i = 0; i <= pl->cpuCount; i++) {
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CPUData *d = opl->cpus + i;
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d->totalTime = 1;
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d->totalPeriod = 1;
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}
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opl->kd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, KVM_NO_FILES, errbuf);
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@ -205,7 +223,7 @@ char *OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(kvm_t* kd, struct kinfo_proc* kproc, in
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/*
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* Taken from OpenBSD's ps(1).
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*/
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double getpcpu(const struct kinfo_proc *kp) {
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static double getpcpu(const struct kinfo_proc *kp) {
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if (fscale == 0)
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return (0.0);
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@ -214,9 +232,8 @@ double getpcpu(const struct kinfo_proc *kp) {
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return (100.0 * fxtofl(kp->p_pctcpu));
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}
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void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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OpenBSDProcessList* opl = (OpenBSDProcessList*) this;
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Settings* settings = this->settings;
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static inline void OpenBSDProcessList_scanProcs(OpenBSDProcessList* this) {
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Settings* settings = this->super.settings;
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bool hideKernelThreads = settings->hideKernelThreads;
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bool hideUserlandThreads = settings->hideUserlandThreads;
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struct kinfo_proc* kproc;
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@ -228,10 +245,8 @@ void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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int count = 0;
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int i;
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OpenBSDProcessList_scanMemoryInfo(this);
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// use KERN_PROC_KTHREAD to also include kernel threads
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struct kinfo_proc* kprocs = kvm_getprocs(opl->kd, KERN_PROC_ALL, 0, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), &count);
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struct kinfo_proc* kprocs = kvm_getprocs(this->kd, KERN_PROC_ALL, 0, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), &count);
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//struct kinfo_proc* kprocs = getprocs(KERN_PROC_ALL, 0, &count);
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gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
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@ -240,7 +255,7 @@ void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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kproc = &kprocs[i];
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preExisting = false;
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proc = ProcessList_getProcess(this, kproc->p_pid, &preExisting, (Process_New) OpenBSDProcess_new);
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proc = ProcessList_getProcess(&this->super, kproc->p_pid, &preExisting, (Process_New) OpenBSDProcess_new);
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fp = (OpenBSDProcess*) proc;
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proc->show = ! ((hideKernelThreads && Process_isKernelThread(proc))
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@ -255,22 +270,22 @@ void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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proc->pgrp = kproc->p__pgid;
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proc->st_uid = kproc->p_uid;
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proc->starttime_ctime = kproc->p_ustart_sec;
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proc->user = UsersTable_getRef(this->usersTable, proc->st_uid);
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ProcessList_add((ProcessList*)this, proc);
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proc->comm = OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(opl->kd, kproc, &proc->basenameOffset);
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proc->user = UsersTable_getRef(this->super.usersTable, proc->st_uid);
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ProcessList_add(&this->super, proc);
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proc->comm = OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(this->kd, kproc, &proc->basenameOffset);
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(void) localtime_r((time_t*) &kproc->p_ustart_sec, &date);
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strftime(proc->starttime_show, 7, ((proc->starttime_ctime > tv.tv_sec - 86400) ? "%R " : "%b%d "), &date);
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} else {
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if (settings->updateProcessNames) {
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free(proc->comm);
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proc->comm = OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(opl->kd, kproc, &proc->basenameOffset);
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proc->comm = OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(this->kd, kproc, &proc->basenameOffset);
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}
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}
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proc->m_size = kproc->p_vm_dsize;
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proc->m_resident = kproc->p_vm_rssize;
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proc->percent_mem = (proc->m_resident * PAGE_SIZE_KB) / (double)(this->totalMem) * 100.0;
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proc->percent_cpu = CLAMP(getpcpu(kproc), 0.0, this->cpuCount*100.0);
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proc->percent_mem = (proc->m_resident * PAGE_SIZE_KB) / (double)(this->super.totalMem) * 100.0;
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proc->percent_cpu = CLAMP(getpcpu(kproc), 0.0, this->super.cpuCount*100.0);
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//proc->nlwp = kproc->p_numthreads;
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//proc->time = kproc->p_rtime_sec + ((kproc->p_rtime_usec + 500000) / 10);
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proc->nice = kproc->p_nice - 20;
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@ -290,14 +305,99 @@ void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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}
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if (Process_isKernelThread(proc)) {
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this->kernelThreads++;
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this->super.kernelThreads++;
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}
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this->totalTasks++;
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this->super.totalTasks++;
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// SRUN ('R') means runnable, not running
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if (proc->state == 'P') {
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this->runningTasks++;
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this->super.runningTasks++;
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}
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proc->updated = true;
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}
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}
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static unsigned long long saturatingSub(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b) {
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return a > b ? a - b : 0;
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}
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static void getKernelCPUTimes(int cpuId, u_int64_t* times) {
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int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME2, cpuId };
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size_t length = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
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if (sysctl(mib, 3, times, &length, NULL, 0) == -1 ||
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length != sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES) {
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CRT_fatalError("sysctl kern.cp_time2 failed");
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}
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}
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static void kernelCPUTimesToHtop(const u_int64_t* times, CPUData* cpu) {
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unsigned long long totalTime = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
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totalTime += times[i];
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}
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unsigned long long sysAllTime = times[CP_INTR] + times[CP_SYS];
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// XXX Not sure if CP_SPIN should be added to sysAllTime.
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// See https://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/531d8034253fb82282f0f353c086e9ad827e031c
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#ifdef CP_SPIN
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sysAllTime += times[CP_SPIN];
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#endif
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cpu->totalPeriod = saturatingSub(totalTime, cpu->totalTime);
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cpu->userPeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_USER], cpu->userTime);
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cpu->nicePeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_NICE], cpu->niceTime);
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cpu->sysPeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_SYS], cpu->sysTime);
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cpu->sysAllPeriod = saturatingSub(sysAllTime, cpu->sysAllTime);
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#ifdef CP_SPIN
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cpu->spinPeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_SPIN], cpu->spinTime);
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#endif
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cpu->intrPeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_INTR], cpu->intrTime);
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cpu->idlePeriod = saturatingSub(times[CP_IDLE], cpu->idleTime);
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cpu->totalTime = totalTime;
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cpu->userTime = times[CP_USER];
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cpu->niceTime = times[CP_NICE];
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cpu->sysTime = times[CP_SYS];
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cpu->sysAllTime = sysAllTime;
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#ifdef CP_SPIN
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cpu->spinTime = times[CP_SPIN];
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#endif
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cpu->intrTime = times[CP_INTR];
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cpu->idleTime = times[CP_IDLE];
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}
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static void OpenBSDProcessList_scanCPUTime(OpenBSDProcessList* this) {
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u_int64_t kernelTimes[CPUSTATES] = {0};
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u_int64_t avg[CPUSTATES] = {0};
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for (int i = 0; i < this->super.cpuCount; i++) {
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getKernelCPUTimes(i, kernelTimes);
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CPUData* cpu = this->cpus + i + 1;
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kernelCPUTimesToHtop(kernelTimes, cpu);
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avg[CP_USER] += cpu->userTime;
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avg[CP_NICE] += cpu->niceTime;
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avg[CP_SYS] += cpu->sysTime;
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#ifdef CP_SPIN
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avg[CP_SPIN] += cpu->spinTime;
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#endif
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avg[CP_INTR] += cpu->intrTime;
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avg[CP_IDLE] += cpu->idleTime;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
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avg[i] /= this->super.cpuCount;
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}
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kernelCPUTimesToHtop(avg, this->cpus);
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}
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void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this) {
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OpenBSDProcessList* opl = (OpenBSDProcessList*) this;
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OpenBSDProcessList_scanMemoryInfo(this);
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OpenBSDProcessList_scanProcs(opl);
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OpenBSDProcessList_scanCPUTime(opl);
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}
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@ -15,7 +15,22 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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typedef struct CPUData_ {
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unsigned long long int totalTime;
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unsigned long long int userTime;
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unsigned long long int niceTime;
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unsigned long long int sysTime;
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unsigned long long int sysAllTime;
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unsigned long long int spinTime;
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unsigned long long int intrTime;
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unsigned long long int idleTime;
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unsigned long long int totalPeriod;
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unsigned long long int userPeriod;
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unsigned long long int nicePeriod;
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unsigned long long int sysPeriod;
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unsigned long long int sysAllPeriod;
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unsigned long long int spinPeriod;
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unsigned long long int intrPeriod;
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unsigned long long int idlePeriod;
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} CPUData;
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typedef struct OpenBSDProcessList_ {
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@ -51,8 +66,7 @@ char *OpenBSDProcessList_readProcessName(kvm_t* kd, struct kinfo_proc* kproc, in
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/*
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* Taken from OpenBSD's ps(1).
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*/
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double getpcpu(const struct kinfo_proc *kp);
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void ProcessList_goThroughEntries(ProcessList* this);
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#endif
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <kvm.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <math.h>
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/*{
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#include "Action.h"
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@ -48,54 +49,6 @@ extern ProcessFieldData Process_fields[];
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}*/
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#define MAXCPU 256
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// XXX: probably should be a struct member
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static int64_t old_v[MAXCPU][5];
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1984, 1989, William LeFebvre, Rice University
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* Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1992, William LeFebvre, Northwestern University
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*
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* Taken directly from OpenBSD's top(1).
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*
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* percentages(cnt, out, new, old, diffs) - calculate percentage change
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* between array "old" and "new", putting the percentages in "out".
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* "cnt" is size of each array and "diffs" is used for scratch space.
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* The array "old" is updated on each call.
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* The routine assumes modulo arithmetic. This function is especially
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* useful on BSD machines for calculating cpu state percentages.
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*/
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static int percentages(int cnt, int64_t *out, int64_t *new, int64_t *old, int64_t *diffs) {
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int64_t change, total_change, *dp, half_total;
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int i;
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/* initialization */
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total_change = 0;
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dp = diffs;
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/* calculate changes for each state and the overall change */
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for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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if ((change = *new - *old) < 0) {
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/* this only happens when the counter wraps */
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change = INT64_MAX - *old + *new;
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}
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total_change += (*dp++ = change);
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*old++ = *new++;
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}
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/* avoid divide by zero potential */
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if (total_change == 0)
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total_change = 1;
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/* calculate percentages based on overall change, rounding up */
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half_total = total_change / 2l;
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for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
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*out++ = ((*diffs++ * 1000 + half_total) / total_change);
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/* return the total in case the caller wants to use it */
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return (total_change);
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}
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ProcessField Platform_defaultFields[] = { PID, USER, PRIORITY, NICE, M_SIZE, M_RESIDENT, STATE, PERCENT_CPU, PERCENT_MEM, TIME, COMM, 0 };
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int Platform_numberOfFields = LAST_PROCESSFIELD;
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@ -201,43 +154,37 @@ void Platform_getLoadAverage(double* one, double* five, double* fifteen) {
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int Platform_getMaxPid() {
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// this is hard-coded in sys/sys/proc.h - no sysctl exists
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return 32766;
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return 32766; // XXX Seems changed to 99999, what about using PID_MAX?
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}
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double Platform_setCPUValues(Meter* this, int cpu) {
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int i;
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double perc;
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OpenBSDProcessList* pl = (OpenBSDProcessList*) this->pl;
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CPUData* cpuData = &(pl->cpus[cpu]);
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int64_t new_v[CPUSTATES], diff_v[CPUSTATES], scratch_v[CPUSTATES];
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const OpenBSDProcessList* pl = (OpenBSDProcessList*) this->pl;
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const CPUData* cpuData = &(pl->cpus[cpu]);
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double total = cpuData->totalPeriod == 0 ? 1 : cpuData->totalPeriod;
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double totalPercent;
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double *v = this->values;
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size_t size = sizeof(double) * CPUSTATES;
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int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME2, cpu-1 };
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if (sysctl(mib, 3, new_v, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
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return 0.;
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}
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// XXX: why?
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cpuData->totalPeriod = 1;
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percentages(CPUSTATES, diff_v, new_v,
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(int64_t *)old_v[cpu-1], scratch_v);
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for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
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old_v[cpu-1][i] = new_v[i];
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v[i] = diff_v[i] / 10.;
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}
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Meter_setItems(this, 4);
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perc = v[0] + v[1] + v[2] + v[3];
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if (perc <= 100. && perc >= 0.) {
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return perc;
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v[CPU_METER_NICE] = cpuData->nicePeriod / total * 100.0;
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v[CPU_METER_NORMAL] = cpuData->userPeriod / total * 100.0;
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if (this->pl->settings->detailedCPUTime) {
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v[CPU_METER_KERNEL] = cpuData->sysPeriod / total * 100.0;
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v[CPU_METER_IRQ] = cpuData->intrPeriod / total * 100.0;
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v[CPU_METER_SOFTIRQ] = 0.0;
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v[CPU_METER_STEAL] = 0.0;
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v[CPU_METER_GUEST] = 0.0;
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v[CPU_METER_IOWAIT] = 0.0;
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Meter_setItems(this, 8);
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totalPercent = v[0]+v[1]+v[2]+v[3];
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} else {
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return 0.;
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v[2] = cpuData->sysAllPeriod / total * 100.0;
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v[3] = 0.0; // No steal nor guest on OpenBSD
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totalPercent = v[0]+v[1]+v[2];
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Meter_setItems(this, 4);
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}
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totalPercent = CLAMP(totalPercent, 0.0, 100.0);
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if (isnan(totalPercent)) totalPercent = 0.0;
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return totalPercent;
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}
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|
||||
void Platform_setMemoryValues(Meter* this) {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17,21 +17,6 @@ in the source distribution for its full text.
|
||||
extern ProcessFieldData Process_fields[];
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAXCPU 256
|
||||
// XXX: probably should be a struct member
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 1984, 1989, William LeFebvre, Rice University
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1992, William LeFebvre, Northwestern University
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Taken directly from OpenBSD's top(1).
|
||||
*
|
||||
* percentages(cnt, out, new, old, diffs) - calculate percentage change
|
||||
* between array "old" and "new", putting the percentages in "out".
|
||||
* "cnt" is size of each array and "diffs" is used for scratch space.
|
||||
* The array "old" is updated on each call.
|
||||
* The routine assumes modulo arithmetic. This function is especially
|
||||
* useful on BSD machines for calculating cpu state percentages.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern ProcessField Platform_defaultFields[];
|
||||
|
||||
extern int Platform_numberOfFields;
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user